Tuesday 22 December 2020

25. Importance and Principles and Secularism

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25. Importance and Principles and Secularism

 

Q 1. Write the meaning of secularism.

Ans. Secularism means that in the eyes of law, all religions are equal.

 

Q 2. Give an example of secularism.

Ans. In our country the Presidents and Prime Ministers have been elected from all religions.

 

Q 3. What is meant by the including of rights in the constitution?

Ans. Fundamental rights are included in the constitution to enable human beings to lead a respectable life.

 

Q 4. How have the ideals included in the preamble been achieved?

Ans. Laws have been made to achieve the ideals included in the preamble of the constitution.

 

Q 5. What is Preamble?

Ans.   The   preamble  includes  the      basic objectives and principles of the constitution.

 

Answer the following questions in 50- 60 words:-

 

Q 6. What is meant by justice? How has this ideal been implemented?

Ans. Justice means that there will be no discrimination on social, economic and political grounds. All the citizens are equal in the eyes of law. It has been implemented by providing various fundamental rights.

 

Q 7. What is the importance of preamble of the constitution?


Ans. 1. It includes the basic objectives and principles of the constitution.

 

2.   It gives the structure, on which Indian constitution stands.

 

3.   It is the key to the thought of the constitutional committee.

 

 

 

Q 8. What is meant by National Unity and Integration?

Ans. People of different religions, casts and communities make one nation. The Indian constitution is abide to National Unity and Integration.

 

Q 9. What is meant by social, economic and political justice?

Ans. 1. Social justice- It means that there will be no discrimination on the bases of caste, creed and colour

2.  Economic justice- There will be equal opportunities for all, to earn livelihood.

 

3. Political justice- all the citizens will have equal political rights e.g. Right to cast vote and contest election

 

.

Fill in the Blanks

 

 

1.   Preamble is also known as key to the constitution.

 

2.  The rights are included in the constitution of India from Article 14 to 32.

 

3.     The words equality and fraternity were added to the preamble of the constitution by 42nd amendment.

4.  To treat all religions equal is secularism.

 

 

 

Write True () or False (X):-

 

1.  The preamble begins with the word we the people of India.        ()

2.  The word equality has not been included in the preamble.         (X)

3.  Discrimination can be made on the basis of religion, caste, sex, race.                                                                                                     (X)


4.  The right to vote gives political justice.                                        ()

5.  The preamble appears at the end of the constitution of India.    (X)

 

Multiple Choice Questions

 

1.     In which part of the constitution of India are the fundamental rights included?

A.   Part- I              B. Part- II         C. Part- III (D. Part- IV

 

2.  Where are the rules for ideals included?

A.   In the books of law                  B. In the preamble

 

C. In the constitution of India () D. None of the above

 

3.   Which Article of the constitution of India provides six kinds of freedoms to the citizens?

A.   Article 18         B. Article 14     C. Article 19 ()       D.Article 17

 

 

 


 (A) Fill in the blanks:

1. Preamble of Constitution is also known as---------.  

2. The Rights are included in the constitution of India from Article------ to------------.

3. The word------was added to the Preamble of the constitution by Amendment.

4. To treat all religions equal is----------.

(B) Put a tick against the Rights () and a cross against the wrong (x):

1. The Preamble begins with the word we, the people of India.

2. The word equality has not been included in the Preamble.

3. Discrimination can be made on the basis of Religion. Caste, Sex, Race.

4. The Right to vote gives Political Justice.

5. The Preamble appears at the end of the constitution of India

 (C) Multiple Choice Question:

1. In which part of the constitution of India are the Fundamental Rights Included:

(A) Part-I               (B) Part- II              (C) Part- III       (D) Part- IV

2. Where are the rules for Ideals are included:

(A) In the Books of Law                             (B) In the Preamble

(C) In the Constitution of India                 (D) None of the Above

3. Which Article of the Constitution of India provides six kinds of freedom to the citizens:

(A) Article 18 (B) Article (C) Article 19 (D) Article 17

(D) Answer the following questions in not more than 15 words:

1. Write the meaning of Secularism.

2. Give an example of Secularism.

3. What is meant by the including of Rights in the Constitution?

4. How have the Ideals included in the Preamble been achieved?

5 What is Preamble?

(E) Answer the following question in 50.60 words:

1. What is meant by Justice How has this Ideals been Implemented? 2. What is the Importance of Preamble of the Constitution?

3. What is meant by National Unity and Integration?

4. What is meant by Social, Economic and Political Justice?

Activity

1. Put up a chart in your class room enlisting the principles of the Indian constitution.

2. Discuss about the importance of equality.